The prediction of thermal performance in wire wrapped assemblies, such as fuel pins proposed for use in sodium-cooled nuclear reactors, is vital to evaluate overall reactor performance and safety. To capture the performance over the life of the reactor, these simulations need to be performed not only for the original geometry of the pins, but for the deformed end-of-life geometries. The Thermal/Hydraulic Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) modeling required to reach these goals requires not only simulation of the complex geometry of hexagonal packed fuel assemblies with helically wire wrapped pins, but high-fidelity turbulent flow modeling. This can be achieved using the Nek5000 large-eddy simulation code.
To ensure that these simulations can be used to make operational decisions, this allocation supports simulations for the geometries that can be validated against experiments. Four geometries will be simulated: an isothermal undeformed duct with an undeformed 61-pin geometry, an isothermal deformed duct with a deformed 61-pin geometry, a heated undeformed duct with an undeformed 61-pin geometry, and a heated deformed duct with an undeformed 61-pin geometry. These results will be compared against experiments performed at Texas A&M and Areva Incoprorated’s Richland (WA) facility. The high-fidelity data will be shared with the 25 European and American partners in the SESAME (Simulations and Experiments for the Safety Assessment of MEtal cooled reactors) project.